Choosing the right saddle is very important for both the rider and the horse. Hence, one of most frequent question people ask is: How do I know which size saddle I need? Selecting the right size is an important aspect because an oversize or undersize saddle causes discomfort, pain and injury. This blog describes how to measure for the right saddle size, what to look for and the importance of saddle size.
Read Also: Do Female Horse Riders have to use a Men’s Saddle?
Why Saddle Size Matters?
Comfort for the Rider
A saddle that fits well enables the rider to be seated comfortably and balanced. If the saddle is too small, you may feel cramped or locked in. If it’s too big, you can slip off and feel unsafe. The proper fit keeps you comfortable and relaxed when riding.
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Comfort for the Horse
Saddle size impacts more than just the rider, it also affects the horse. A saddle that does not fit can pinch the horse’s back, create sores, and hinder the horse’s movement. A properly fitted saddle allows the horse to move more freely, comfortably, and efficiently, reducing risk of injury and increasing the ability to perform.
How to Measure for the Perfect Saddle Size
Rider’s Saddle Size
Saddle sizes are typically based on the rider’s seat size. This is the measurement from the back of the pommel (front of the saddle) to the top of the cantle (back of the saddle).
So, here’s a helpful way to help you discover the seat size that relates to your pant size or height and weight:
- If you wear a size small adult pant (around size 0-2,) you probably need a 15-inch seat.
- If you are medium sizes (size 4-8), go for a 16-inch seat.
- If you’re larger (size 10-14), opt for a 17-inch seat.
- For extra-large sizes (size 16+), you may need an 18-inch seat or larger.
You can test your fit by sitting in the saddle:
- There should be roughly 4 fingers between your body and the cantle when sitting in the saddle.
- Your legs should hang naturally at the edge of the saddle, and you should feel balanced.
Horse’s Saddle Size
For a horse, the width of saddle tree is the most important aspect. The tree is the actual frame of the saddle, and it needs to shape according to the horse’s back.
Read Also: What Type of Saddle is Better for the Horse’s Back?
Common Sizes of the tree:
- Narrow Tree: For narrow horses with a high wither (the bump between their shoulders).
- Medium Tree: Most horses fall into this category, making it the most common size.
- Wide Tree: Great for round horses with low withers.
- Extra Wide Tree: For extra-wide horses such as draft horses.
You can measure your horse’s width by taking a flexible wire or saddle fitting tool to get the shape of its back to compare saddle trees.
How do you know if your saddle fits well?
For the Rider
- You can sit well and move around freely.
- Your knees and legs rest on a natural position.
- You don’t have the feeling of being squeezed or sliding around.
For the Horse
- The saddle is balanced on the horse’s withers.
- It leaves no gaps or tight spots under the saddle.
- The horse moves freely and easily.
- There are no signs of rubbing, sores, or discomfort.
How to Select the Correct Saddle Size
Try Before You Buy
If you can, sit in the saddle before purchasing. This allows you to feel if the size is correct. Also, try to put the saddle on your horse to see where it may not fit.
Ask an Expert
You can measure yourself (and your horse) with the help of a saddle fitter or experienced rider. They’ll recommend the best size and style for your needs.
Don’t Forget Saddle Pads
Occasionally, using a thicker saddle pad can help with adjusting the fit at least a little. But a pad is not a fix for a saddle that is too small or too large. On the other hand, a saddle pad cannot compensate for a saddle that is improperly sized. It is always best to wear the correct size saddle.
To Conclude
It is very important to know what size saddle you need in order to have a safe and enjoyable ride. A correctly fitted saddle keeps you balanced and comfortable, and supports your horse to be able to move without pain. Measure yourself and your horse, and do not hesitate to ask for help from a professional saddle fitter.
Contact Us
If you need further help in understanding different horse saddle sizes and ways to measure it correctly, you may visit us at horsesaddleshop.org/shop/. An online consultation with our horse saddle experts can assist you in deciding the best gear for your horse. We offer a wide range of horse-riding gear; and will not disappoint you by the quality of our service.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
Related Articles:
Are Treeless Saddles Bad for your Horse?
What Type of Saddle is Better for the Horse’s Back?
What Kind of Saddles Should Guys Prefer During Horse Riding?
The Role of Saddle Pads and Blankets in Ensuring Your Horse’s Comfort
Written by Marc Matarazzo
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